According to Levinson's theory, what is the major source of motivation for young adults?

• A. A sense of past achievements.
• B. A mental image of the future.
• C. Immediate financial goals.
• D. Social approval from peers.

Answer: (B)

Levinson’s theory emphasizes that early adulthood is motivated by a future-oriented life structure—a vivid mental image of the person you want to become. This future vision, or dream, guides decisions about education, career, relationships, and values, providing the energy and direction needed to invest now to realize that future self. Past achievements can shape who you are, but they aren’t the primary driver of action for young adults in this view. Immediate financial goals or seeking social approval may influence choices, but they aren’t the central motivational force; the core pull comes from striving toward that envisioned future and building a life around it.